The Great Mosque of Diyarbakır stands in the old city of Sur. The Seljuk sultan Malik-Shah I commissioned it, and the oldest inscription, on the prayer hall's west facade, dates construction to 1091 and 1092. The article names Hibatallah of Gurgan as its only recorded architect, who supervised the courtyard decoration and completed the prayer hall in 1155 and 1156. The infobox gives the style as Islamic and Seljuk. It holds up to 5,000 worshippers.
A lightning fire in 1115 severely damaged it. After the Ottoman conquest in 1515, a smaller Shafi'i prayer hall was added in 1528 and 1529. The present minaret was rebuilt in 1839, and the courtyard fountain was added in 1849.
The basalt-paved courtyard reuses Byzantine columns and Corinthian capitals. The story of a church once shared with Muslims is disputed, and some scholars call it apocryphal. The main entrance is on the east side.
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