ARCHITECT ATLAS
Loading atlas
Farnese Bull

Farnese Bull

Apollonius of Tralles & Tauriscus

Photo: CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons

Location
Museo Archeologico Nazionale di Napoli, Naples, Italy
Client / Owner
—
Year
Completed c. 222–235
Access
Tickets required
Typology
Cultural

The Farnese Bull is a colossal marble group, and it is the largest single sculpture recovered from antiquity. Pliny the Elder credits the presumed original to the Rhodian artists Apollonius of Tralles and his brother Tauriscus. The surviving work may be a Roman version from AD 222 to 235, though scholars dispute this.

It shows the death of Dirce, whom Amphion and Zethus tie to a wild bull. The group is more than 13 feet (4 meters) high and weighs 24 short tons (21.8 metric tons). Excavators found it in 1546 at the Baths of Caracalla, on the orders of Pope Paul III.

It was heavily restored in the 16th century, and the child, dog and animals around the base may not be original. Michelangelo planned to use it in a fountain. It has been in the Naples museum since 1826, and is sometimes shown at the Museo di Capodimonte.

Comments

  • Loading comments…
Be kind. Anyone can flag a comment for review.

Sign in

or

Your profile

3 to 24 letters, numbers, underscores or periods. It’s shown with your comments.

Contact us

Questions, corrections or ideas? Your message goes straight to the Architect Atlas owner.

Save to list

    Edit information

    We look the building up on Wikipedia for you. Architect Atlas lists buildings that have their own Wikipedia article: our test for notoriety and our source of truth.

        Typology
        Style (one to three)
        Photo (shown in a 4:3 frame)

        Drag and zoom to frame the building well. New photos are checked before they appear.

        Every change is checked before it goes live: facts against Wikipedia, photos by eye.