Eibingen Abbey, also called Abtei St. Hildegard, is a Benedictine abbey of nuns in Eibingen, near Rüdesheim, Hesse, Germany, in the Diocese of Limburg. Hildegard of Bingen founded the community in 1165 and was its first abbess; it was her second community. The Reichsdeputationshauptschluss dissolved it in 1804, and the Prince of Nassau-Weilburg bought the monastery and church in 1831.
Charles, 6th Prince of Löwenstein-Wertheim-Rosenberg, reestablished the abbey in 1904 with nuns from St. Gabriel's Abbey in Prague. The new buildings, which include the abbey church, monastery buildings, a vineyard and craft workshops, are in the Neo-Romanesque style. The nuns were expelled in 1941 and returned in 1945.
The nuns produce wine and crafts and sing the canonical hours daily. The church hosts Rheingau Musik Festival concerts. The abbey lies in the Upper Middle Rhine Valley, designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2002.
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