The article calls it the most significant Gothic work in southern Germany. Construction began in 1280 under a French-trained architect it does not name, after the earlier Niedermünster burned down in 1273. By 1320 the three choirs were in use, the western entrance was completed between 1385 and 1415, and most of the building was done around 1520. Mathes Roriczer, one of the builders, documented the ad quadratum method of setting proportions.
It is 280 feet (85.4 m) long, with a nave about 114 feet (34.8 m) wide and 104 feet (31.85 m) high. The interior table gives a tower height of 344 feet (105 m). Windows include glass from 1220 to 1230 and 1320 to 1370.
Ludwig I commissioned a Neo-Gothic renovation from 1828 to 1841, and the towers and spires were completed from 1859 to 1869. A Judensau carving on the exterior faces the former Jewish quarter, and a sign about it caused controversy in 2005.
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